1943 (July 14), Olean, New York, to Hoten Prison Camp, Mukden,
Manchukuo, prisoner of war cover addressed to Cpl. Bernard T.
Wallon at
1943 (July 14), Olean, New York, to Hoten Prison Camp, Mukden,
Manchukuo, prisoner of war cover addressed to Cpl. Bernard T.
Wallon at Hoten Prison Camp, bearing printed "Prisoner of War Mail"
heading and manuscript "Free Postage" endorsement, struck with
Olean c.d.s. (14 Jul), blue boxed Japanese censor cachet with red
chop on face, "EXAMINED BY" censor tape sealing right edge, some
toning and peripheral wear, but a scarce incoming cover to Hoten
Camp. Corporal Wallon, an Army Air Forces veteran captured
following the fall of the Philippines in May 1942, endured the
notorious "Long March"conditions of the Mukden camp, including the
brutal first winter in semi-underground barracks under forced
labour conditions, with temperatures reaching thirty degrees below
zero. This cover was despatched in July 1943, precisely as
prisoners were being transferred to the permanent Hoten camp